2026 Issue 24

¹Anadolu University, Faculty of Humanities, Department of Philosophy, Eskişehir, Turkey

¹Building and Construction Techniques Engineering Department, College of Engineering Technology, Al-Mustaqbal University, Hillah, Babylon 51001, Iraq

²Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, Al-Mustaqbal University, Hilla, Babylon 51001, Iraq

¹College of Business Administration, Taif University, KSA

¹Fırat University, Faculty of Education, Elazığ, Türkiye

²Ministry of National Education, Muş, Türkiye

³Bitlis Eren University, Department of Common Courses, Bitlis, Türkiye

⁴Munzur University, Faculty of Sports Sciences, Tunceli, Türkiye

¹Faculty of Languages and Communication, Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin, Malaysia

¹Department of Political Technology, Law Institute, Kyiv National Economic University named after Vadym Hetman, Kyiv, Ukraine

²Department of Military Training, National Technical University of Ukraine “Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute”, Kyiv, Ukraine

³Professional Development Training Center, Diplomatic Academy of Ukraine named after Hennadii Udovenko, Kyiv, Ukraine

⁴Special Department, Institute of Special Communications and Information Protection, National Technical University of Ukraine “Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute”, Kyiv, Ukraine

⁵Center for Military and Strategic Studies, National University of Defense of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine

¹College of Basic Education, Diyala University, Iraq

²Baquba Technical Institute, Middle Technical University, Iraq

¹Department of Computer Science, Faculty of Science, Soran University, Soran, Kurdistan Region, Iraq

²Computer Science and Engineering Department, Artificial Intelligence and Innovation Centre, University of Kurdistan Hewler, Erbil, Iraq

¹Dragomanov Ukrainian State University 9, Pirogova St., City of Kyiv, 02000, Ukraine

²Taras Schevchenko National University of Kyiv 60, Volodymyrska Street, City of Kyiv, 01033, Ukraine

¹University of Diyala, Diyala, Iraq