Festive Normality and Cultural Persistence: New Year Practices in Occupied Southern Ukraine

Olexander Zubchenko1, Yana Zoska2, Vita Shcherbyna3, Oksana Stadnik4, Oksana Osetrova5, Dmytro Mozulenko6
1Department of Philosophy and Sociology, Mariupol State University, Kyiv, Ukraine
2Department of Philosophy and Sociology, Faculty of History, Mariupol State University, Kyiv, Ukraine
3Department of Education Quality, Licensing, and Accreditation, Department of Social Work and Theology, Department of Practical Psychology, Institute of Journalism and Mass Communication, Classical Private University, Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine
4Department of Humanities, Institute of Practical and Art-Management, National Academy of Culture and Arts Management, Kyiv, Ukraine
5Department of Social Work and Management of Social Processes, Faculty of Medical Technologies of Diagnostics and Rehabilitation, Oles Honchar Dnipro National University, Dnipro, Ukraine
6Department of Ukrainian Studies and General Language Training, Faculty of Humanities, “Zaporizhzhia Polytechnic” National University, Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine
Published: 09/08/2026
: Olexander Zubchenko, Yana Zoska, Vita Shcherbyna, Oksana Stadnik, Oksana Osetrova, Dmytro Mozulenko. Festive Normality and Cultural Persistence: New Year Practices in Occupied Southern Ukraine. Revista Cultura Científica, 2026 Issue 24. pg. 1033-1043.

Abstract

The article analyzes how new year festivities in the media controlled by occupation administrations reproduce the social functions of a known holiday in the temporarily occupied territories of southern Ukraine. It is investigated how public celebration is being used to legitimize the political regime, to socialize children and youth, to perform symbolic control, and what kind of Ukrainian cultural identity remains visible against the background of the official discourse. The material comprises 68 photographs and 11 video clips, published in Telegram channels run by the Russian occupation administrations. The unchanged methodological approach includes qualitative content analysis, visual-semiotics, and comparative analysis of symbols, roles of participants, location of events, and accompanying descriptions. The material evidences the consistent dichotomy of administratively orchestrated visibility and culturally relevant participation. Official representations unite festive decoration of the civic space, festive gift giving, ceremonials at schools, patriotic-military rhetoric, and pictures of orderly audience in the claim of stability of the social life that occupation created. However, restricted audience, the role of officials and organizations, and transfer of celebration to private and online sphere weaken this claim. Ukrainian colors, orientation to the time of Kyiv, family celebration, and closed online communication maintain the affiliation without making the public acts visible. The conclusion is made that new year festivities cannot establish the common festive order in the conditions of occupation. They generate dual order where public celebration legitimizes the political order and socializes youth, while private and digital sphere ensures cultural continuity and moral distance from the occupation, social links with Ukraine.

Keywords: festive ritual, occupation, cultural identity, Telegram, youth socialization, symbolic resistance

Abstract

The article analyzes how new year festivities in the media controlled by occupation administrations reproduce the social functions of a known holiday in the temporarily occupied territories of southern Ukraine. It is investigated how public celebration is being used to legitimize the political regime, to socialize children and youth, to perform symbolic control, and what kind of Ukrainian cultural identity remains visible against the background of the official discourse. The material comprises 68 photographs and 11 video clips, published in Telegram channels run by the Russian occupation administrations. The unchanged methodological approach includes qualitative content analysis, visual-semiotics, and comparative analysis of symbols, roles of participants, location of events, and accompanying descriptions. The material evidences the consistent dichotomy of administratively orchestrated visibility and culturally relevant participation. Official representations unite festive decoration of the civic space, festive gift giving, ceremonials at schools, patriotic-military rhetoric, and pictures of orderly audience in the claim of stability of the social life that occupation created. However, restricted audience, the role of officials and organizations, and transfer of celebration to private and online sphere weaken this claim. Ukrainian colors, orientation to the time of Kyiv, family celebration, and closed online communication maintain the affiliation without making the public acts visible. The conclusion is made that new year festivities cannot establish the common festive order in the conditions of occupation. They generate dual order where public celebration legitimizes the political order and socializes youth, while private and digital sphere ensures cultural continuity and moral distance from the occupation, social links with Ukraine.

Keywords: festive ritual, occupation, cultural identity, Telegram, youth socialization, symbolic resistance
Olexander Zubchenko
Department of Philosophy and Sociology, Mariupol State University, Kyiv, Ukraine
Yana Zoska
Department of Philosophy and Sociology, Faculty of History, Mariupol State University, Kyiv, Ukraine
Vita Shcherbyna
Department of Education Quality, Licensing, and Accreditation, Department of Social Work and Theology, Department of Practical Psychology, Institute of Journalism and Mass Communication, Classical Private University, Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine
Oksana Stadnik
Department of Humanities, Institute of Practical and Art-Management, National Academy of Culture and Arts Management, Kyiv, Ukraine
Oksana Osetrova
Department of Social Work and Management of Social Processes, Faculty of Medical Technologies of Diagnostics and Rehabilitation, Oles Honchar Dnipro National University, Dnipro, Ukraine
Dmytro Mozulenko
Department of Ukrainian Studies and General Language Training, Faculty of Humanities, “Zaporizhzhia Polytechnic'' National University, Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine

How to cite:

Olexander Zubchenko, Yana Zoska, Vita Shcherbyna, Oksana Stadnik, Oksana Osetrova, Dmytro Mozulenko. Festive Normality and Cultural Persistence: New Year Practices in Occupied Southern Ukraine. Revista Cultura Científica, 2026 Issue 24. pg. 1033-1043.

Publication History

Copyright © 2026, Olexander Zubchenko, Yana Zoska, Vita Shcherbyna, Oksana Stadnik, Oksana Osetrova, Dmytro Mozulenko. Published by Revista Cultura Científica. This article is published as open access under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).

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