Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is one of the most prevalent functional gastrointestinal conditions. Food and lifestyle factors may contribute to symptom presentation in susceptible individuals. This study determined the prevalence of irritable bowel syndrome and its types among Iraqi citizens using a cross-sectional descriptive survey conducted at Baquba Teaching Hospital. The study included 92 individuals with IBS, consisting of 32 men and 60 women, between August 2025 and January 2026. Convenience sampling was employed. The prevalence was higher among women, who represented 65.22% of the study group. Low income, educational level, and occupational status were also considered possible associated factors in the presentation of irritable bowel syndrome. In the Iraqi population examined in this study, irritable bowel syndrome appeared to be relatively less common compared with some other reported populations. Female gender, low family income, and employment status showed the strongest associations with IBS. Community-based studies may provide an opportunity to discuss dietary goals, educational differences, and preventive health strategies related to IBS.
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is one of the most prevalent functional gastrointestinal conditions. Food and lifestyle factors may contribute to symptom presentation in susceptible individuals. This study determined the prevalence of irritable bowel syndrome and its types among Iraqi citizens using a cross-sectional descriptive survey conducted at Baquba Teaching Hospital. The study included 92 individuals with IBS, consisting of 32 men and 60 women, between August 2025 and January 2026. Convenience sampling was employed. The prevalence was higher among women, who represented 65.22% of the study group. Low income, educational level, and occupational status were also considered possible associated factors in the presentation of irritable bowel syndrome. In the Iraqi population examined in this study, irritable bowel syndrome appeared to be relatively less common compared with some other reported populations. Female gender, low family income, and employment status showed the strongest associations with IBS. Community-based studies may provide an opportunity to discuss dietary goals, educational differences, and preventive health strategies related to IBS.
